Quiz: Do You Have Narcissistic Traits?

In an article published on PsychCentral.com and medically reviewed by Lori Lawrenz, PsyD, Christina Ward explores narcissistic personality traits and how they differ from narcissistic personality disorder (NPD). While many people exhibit narcissistic behaviors occasionally, NPD is a diagnosable condition characterized by an inflated sense of self-importance, a strong need for admiration, and a lack of empathy. The article outlines the symptoms of NPD, which include grandiosity, entitlement, manipulation, and arrogance. It also explains that while narcissistic traits may appear in many individuals, a formal diagnosis requires persistent patterns of these behaviors across different situations.

Ward further discusses the challenges of diagnosing and treating NPD, noting that individuals with the disorder rarely seek help unless their relationships or personal lives become significantly impacted. Treatment, typically involving long-term psychotherapy, aims to help individuals regulate their emotions, develop empathy, and form healthier relationships. However, therapy can be difficult since many individuals with NPD struggle with self-awareness and accountability. The article emphasizes that only a mental health professional can diagnose NPD and that support resources are available for those seeking help.